Durga Puja
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Durga Puja is a major Hindu festival that celebrates the goddess Durga and her victory over the demon Mahishasura. It's a multi-day event filled with rituals, prayers, and festivities. If you're planning to perform a Durga Puja at a temple, here's a list of common items (Samagri) you might need:
Pre-Puja Preparation:
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Idols or Images of Goddess Durga and Her Companions: Representations of Durga, along with her consort Lord Shiva, Goddess Saraswati, Goddess Lakshmi, and Lord Ganesha.
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Kalash (Pot): A vessel used to symbolize the presence of the goddess.
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Coconut: To be placed atop the Kalash.
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Betel Leaves and Betel Nuts: Offered to the goddess.
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Sandalwood Paste and Kumkum (Red Vermilion Powder): Used for decorating the deity.
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Flowers: Offered to the deity and used for decoration.
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Garlands: Made from fresh flowers or other materials, used to adorn the deity.
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Dhoop (Incense) and Agarbatti (Incense Sticks): For creating a fragrant atmosphere during the puja.
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Diya (Lamp) and Oil/Ghee: Used for lighting and aarti.
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Camphor: Used for aarti and worship.
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Rice and Unbroken Rice (Akshat): Offered to the deity.
Main Puja:
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Sari and Red Cloth: Traditional clothing for adorning the goddess.
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Moli (Red Thread): Used to tie around the wrist as protection and blessings.
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Jewelry: Decorative ornaments for the deity.
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Haldi (Turmeric) and Kumkum (Red Vermilion Powder): Offered to the goddess.
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Roli (Red Powder) and Chandan (Sandalwood Paste): Used for tilak and decoration.
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Sweets and Fruits: Offered as bhog (offering) to the goddess.
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Naivedya (Food Offerings): A variety of foods offered to the deity.
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Panchamrita: A mixture of milk, curd, ghee, honey, and sugar used for the ceremonial bathing of the deity.
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Bell: Used during the puja to invoke positive energies.
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Red Flower Garland: Offered to the deity.
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Ganga Jal (Holy Water from the Ganges): Used for purification and offerings.
Aarti and Conclusion:
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Aarti Plate: A plate containing diya (lamp), incense, flowers, and other offerings for the aarti.
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Bells: Used during the aarti.
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Arati Songs and Mantras: Recited or sung during the aarti.
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Prasad (Blessed Food): Distribute prasad to attendees after the puja.
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Traditional Puja Utensils: Plates, bowls, spoons, and other utensils for performing the rituals.
It's important to note that Durga Puja is a complex and elaborate festival, and the specific requirements may vary based on regional customs, temple practices, and the specific rituals you intend to perform. It's advisable to consult with the temple authorities or a knowledgeable priest to ensure you have all the necessary items and follow the correct procedures for the Durga Puja at the temple.